Romania Introduces New Integrity Law as It Pushes Forward in OECD Accession Journey

Romania Introduces New Integrity Law as It Pushes Forward in OECD Accession Journey

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Romania has taken a major step toward joining the Organization for Economic Co operation and Development (OECD) with the adoption of a new integrity law designed to raise ethical standards across the public sector. President Nicușor Dan announced the development on Thursday, describing the reform as an essential milestone in aligning Romania’s governance practices with international expectations.

In a message shared on Facebook, Dan explained that the new law introduces clearer and more comprehensive rules for officials, both before they assume public office and after they leave it. The objective, he said, is to reduce the risk of conflicts of interest, prevent undue influence in state institutions and strengthen public trust in government decision making.

One of the key elements of the reform is a 12 month “reflection period.” This rule is intended to limit the possibility of former public officials immediately moving into private sector roles that could benefit from insider knowledge or influence. In addition, the law requires detailed pre employment and post employment declarations, ensuring that officials disclose any professional or financial ties that might compromise their impartiality.

The legislation also gives the National Integrity Agency expanded responsibilities, including more rigorous verification procedures and enhanced authority to impose sanctions. These powers aim to create a more enforceable system in which misconduct can be identified and addressed more effectively.

The new integrity rules cover a wide range of public sector roles, particularly those considered vulnerable to corruption or undue pressure. Employees working in procurement, licensing and authorizations, management positions, legal representation, auditing and European Union funds administration will all be subject to the updated standards. By focusing on these areas, Romania intends to improve oversight in critical sectors where transparency and impartiality are essential.

President Dan emphasized that the measure is not merely a domestic policy change but a crucial part of Romania’s broader effort to join the OECD. The organization sets high standards for governance, transparency and institutional integrity, and member countries are expected to demonstrate strong ethical safeguards. According to Dan, Romania now satisfies most of the OECD’s requirements in the area of public integrity, bringing the country closer to full membership.

Dan signed the legislative package on Wednesday, and it came into effect the moment it was published in the Official Monitor the same day. The immediate entry into force underscores the government’s intent to rapidly implement reforms and demonstrate its commitment to aligning with OECD principles.

By adopting this law, Romania signals that it is serious about fighting corruption, improving institutional accountability and strengthening public confidence. As the country continues to work toward OECD membership, these measures are expected to play a central role in shaping a more transparent and responsible public administration.

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